The A-Word?
By Frank Bologna · February 28, 2008
I sometimes think that in another life, I could have been a linguist, for I am always fascinated by language and how it evolves, how certain vernaculars, colloquiums, and slang develop within a area that shares a common language.
You ever heard a New Yorker and a back-woods Georgian talk to each other? Oh, it’s a Bach symphony for my ears.
Yet what I find truly interesting about the evolution of language is how words develop certain connotations irrespective of their initial denotation. This manipulation of these connotations can be a very effective tool in political rhetoric, something of which the Conservative Right have been true masters. It is as if ever Republican for the past sixty years really paid attention when the teacher went over the major themes in “1984″ in English class, and so are now putting them to practice.
The Conservative Right has systematically taken certain words and twisted them in order to taint the political waters of discourse, making it impossible to instigate debate without instigating tempers. Political labels like, “pro-life, “patriot act,” and “intelligent design” are all fitting examples of how the Conservative Right has been able to manipulate language in order to coerce less-than-informed people to make decisions on important issues simply on the basis of the “emotive” words employed.
If you’re not “pro-life,” then what option does that logically leave you with? Anti-life? If you’re not pro-life than you must be against life, you evil, godless bastard! Against the Patriot Act? You commie, pinko traitor! You want the evildoers to win, don’t you? Against intelligent design? What are you, a retard? You unprogressive, ignorant ape! Why not get in a cage and fling your feces?
The conservatives have even gotten their language-raping hands on words that aren’t inherently “bad” or “negative” but nevertheless have been infused with a context that is now politically incendiary; words like, “liberal,” “secular,” and “atheist.”
Especially atheist.
It’s incredibly shocking to me how much repugnance the conservatives have attached to the word “atheist,” and how successful they have been in making that connotation stick. I can only attribute this success to not only the lack of any real reform in maintaining secularism in our public affairs (not to mention that type of controversy attached to any atheist who happens to be in the public eye), but also the amount of hostility I’ve personally received by random people when asked of my religious affiliation.

Now I must make mention that I’m not the kind of guy who obnoxiously prances around branding my atheism as a badge of honor (in fact I make it my M.O. not to prance at all). I will say that a bit of the stigma associated with atheism has been due to other atheists – militant atheist (or perhaps a better term would be anti-theists) who affront people with their beliefs (or non-beliefs) with the same type of arrogance and “moral” superiority most religious people have when confronted with someone who doesn’t subscribe to the same belief system as they do. I find such attitudes despicable and inexcusable unilaterally, irrespective on what side of the political (or in this case, philosophical/epistemological) fence they happen to be on. By no means do I feel the need to educate the “misinformed” or “indoctrinated” simply because I’ve chosen to dedicate more time than the average person in investigating and studying the beliefs and systems of thought which were shoved down my throat since birth more closely. I don’t think going to college and reading certain books gives me any right to condescend and preach.
And so it is with great surprise when I do decide to tell people my religious (or non-religious) beliefs that I get the most aggressive responses. When I say I’m an atheist, it is as if I’m saying in one breathe: “You, dear sir or madam, are a stupid, silly fool for believing in such fantasies. Do you also believe the stories of Mother Goose and the Brothers Grimm? I say ‘pshaw’ to you and your entire foundation of knowledge. Oh, and P.S.: Fuck you and the religion you rode in on.”
That must be what most people think I’m saying, because how else could one explain these explosive, knee-jerk reactions?. You’d think I was asking them permission to pull down my pants and shit on their shoes. And dear reader, you must believe me when I say I try to avoid having religious discussions with people because such endeavors inevitably all end the same way: when the smoke clears, people walk away thinking the same they did before, the only new thought being that the OTHER guy is the stupidest asshole on the planet. It’s a futile social exercise, and so I do my best not to instigate any heated debates on the matter in public.
I say “atheist” and people respond as if I’m demanding them to justify their core system of beliefs right there and then. The fact that I chose NOT to subscribe to their beliefs is something that they can’t immediately grasp and understand. And because they cannot fathom how someone can purposely choose to be an atheist, they lash out and defend their beliefs, trying their damnedest to convince me how wrong I truly am about the illegitimacy of their beliefs (and for the record: this only happens when I meet Christians; I’ve never had this issue with the random Muslims or Jews I meet in public).
So then after they spew their torrent of a defense, I simply look back blankly as if to say, “Okay, well, if it’s work for you…” and from there they proceed to excuse themselves, surly thinking I’m an immoral nihilist who secretly wishes for the total demise of life itself.
I don’t believe, like some atheists and anti-theists, that religion should be extracted from our culture entirely, as if it were some cancer that needs to be surgical removed in order to save the patient. If religion gives your life meaning and the extra incentive to be a good, moral person, then I’m all for it. Just don’t push it on me and the public sector.
You can say I’m more of a Dan Dennett than a Richard Dawkins on the subject.
I’ve told another atheist friend of mine about these socially awkward situations, and he disappointingly shook his head as if I should have know better. “Frank,” he said, “the first thing you learn when you an atheist is that you don’t go around saying you’re an atheist.”
“Then what do you say you are?” I asked. “I mean, there’s a reason why a word like ‘atheist’ exits. What’s the point of having the word if we can’t use it?”
He took a moment to look at me like I was a naïve child and said: “You tell them you’re non-religious.”
“That’s it?” I asked.
“Yep. I say it so as to avoid that conversation from happening. I don’t want to deal with it. So I just say I’m non-religious or agnostic and that usually shuts them up.”
“But that’s so stupid,” I countered.
“Hey: you wanna continue having these episodes, but all means, keep using ‘atheist.’”
Though I would eventually agree with my friend’s sentiments, I still had this nagging sense of frustration about the whole issue: it doesn’t have to be this way. I shouldn’t have to keep from saying a certain word due to the off-chance of someone getting explosively emotional. It’s censorship of the most sophisticated kind (leave it to the conservatives for that). What are we, children? We can say certain words around each other lest we get into a tantrum? It’s absurd.
I believe what I’m saying unequivocally, but alas, only in theory. My story about my “coming out” with my mother is a prime example of my inability to apply that theory in practice (to read that, go here)
And it’s these kinds of experiences that make me wonder: Is Dawkins right? Should we have a new word to replace ‘atheist’?

Yes I think there should be a better word to use than “atheist” simply because it brings up such a reaction. The reaction is essentially to the listeners ASSUMED meaning of the word.
I would much rather have a clear description of who I am not who I’m Not!
How about” I’m a “compassionate realist”. “I have an evidence based world view” or “I live in the inquiry of things unproven” or “ I believe that I’m totally responsible for my actions and choices and hold non other than myself responsible for my impact on the world” or” I subscribe to and act out of what science has come to reveal about our world with a willing inquiry about that yet unknown with certainty, and a belief that there is much we do not yet know.
I know that acting from an attitude of LOVE is usually productive and uplifting whereas without love, as the atmosphere of discourse, little is accomplished or revealed. I hold “living in the inquiry” as the paramount attitude and acting from the evidence based truths as the proper activity. All else, it seems to me, is simply cheer leading for your team (right or wrong) regardless of the truth. It’s not about “winning”. Its about living in the REALITY of this existence. Do we have the courage to know the TRUTH about this world?
To me, in the vernacular, the Religious dogma is a bad drug. And let me say that LOVE, Tolerance, empathy etc were NOT the creation of any religion. No body owns these things, they are simply truths. We all own them by being human (and any other living thing as well)
Lets drop “Atheist”. Its not descriptive. It’s a confront!
Richard
Here’s a real quickie to get them to at least talk to you… Try using the word “Carbonist” (As carbon is one of the most abundant element in the universe… Star dust replicator would just be too long I suppose and hydrogenist or heliumonist are just strange to say) to confuse them into talking to you and asking you more about what you are referring to. This way, you can start the conversation nicely without it being a kneejerk reaction from the peanut crowd. Matter of fact, it’s such an easy word to remember and its almost a slap in the face towards the Atheist word, that it actually makes sense to use it.
You are one tremendous scum of the earth! Blind idiot! Rat Fink! Blasphemer! pervert! EHH?
These scurilous reactions are usual to me.
When i was a “slave” adhering the “slave morality” I was almost always being misinformed about ateheism.
Evil they proclaimed we are!!
these pervert must be taught how to thing and not what to think.
Look how narrow it is.
I am quite fortunate i had the chance to dig a hole to escape the dark dungeons of christianity.
I was once shut down when a humble christian shouted publicly that i am an atheist and thus, telling me that i must soon die!
atheists must be given respect as a atheists respect their beliefs.
Jeof can’t spell, and doesn’t make much sense, either.
As the son of a preacher man, I feel that I have a rather unique view over the fence, so to speak, and I do realize that there are idiots and assholes on all sides of the existential/philosophical/religious debate. But we should all agree to not be drunk when we argue about these things, for they deserve much more respect than that. And pointing fingers and calling names will never convince a thinking man, and those are the folks we want on our side, what ever side that is.
So to sum up, Jeof, Shut your pie hole and accept your tiny peter and try to get some use out of it before that stick up your ass causes some real damage.
What a hypocrite you are.
Some random guy, what’s with nasty, rude comment to Jeof? Are you sure you shouldn’t be on the miss manners webiste instead of here? maybe you’re just a troll.
at least we won’t scream little baby jesus during sex
I think that, yes, the word ‘atheist’ has come to have negative connotations attached to it and perhaps a new might more effective in avoiding heated discussions. However coming from the Christian side of the fence, I have to say that I find the word Christian also has come to have negative connotations with it. While in its essence the word means that we simply follow the teachings of Jesus – who we believe to be the Christ – it seems to have come to mean ‘uneducated bigot republican who has no interest in picking up a book’. All you have to do is watch Family Guy to get this impression – which has quite militant forms of atheism present in its content. And its portrayal, I’m assuming, is the result of having come into contact with militant Christianity. I’m a university student who studies Ancient History and English – I spend most of my “spare” time in the act of reading and enquiry. I guess as a result there is an element of me that feels an affront at the assumption – but I know I can’t personally change an apparently global view of Christians so I generally just try not to react. I don’t know about the people who you’ve met, so I can’t speak for them – but perhaps it is feeling as though this assumption is being made that results in the knee-jerk reaction?
Maybe the only answer is to not judge people on the other side of the fence based on the “militant” members – because let’s face it. Militant members of Atheism and Christianity do nothing to help the other ‘side’ understand their viewpoint.
I think the negative connotations of “Christian” perhaps have something to do with the way that the most outspoken (or let me be frank: loud) self-proclaimed Christians (you know, the sort who introduce themselves “hi, I’m so-and-so and I’m a Christian,” or “hi, I’m-so-and-so, where do you go to church?”) are extremely bigoted and obnoxious. It’s easy to forget that there are Christians out there who don’t feel a need to shove their beliefs down everybody’s throat, especially since the belligerent type behave as though their extremist, reactionary brand of Christianity is the only “real” sort – like non-fundamentalists aren’t real Christians.
I don’t recall ever having met a “militant atheist.” Most atheists I know (quite a few) are used to being in the minority and just don’t want to be treated like second-class citizens. Perhaps “defensive” is the word you’re looking for; we certainly have been given ample reason to be.
I think we just need to keep saying “atheist” and try to get people used to it, until even the bigots and haters don’t find it shocking. The only thing that’s really “new” about the “new atheism” is that it’s out of the closet. It’s nice not to have people assume you’re a Christian all the time. It didn’t used to be like this when I was a kid (which wasn’t even very long ago). I can’t count all the times some supercilious, self-congratulatory has Christian informed me that I was going to go to hell for not worshiping the guy-in-the-sky. (Interestingly, the fundamentalist mob never seemed to have that reaction to Jews, but apparently that was just ignorance, as I discovered when I pointed out that the one Jewish kid in our class didn’t think Jesus was a god, and wanted to know if they thought he was going to hell too.)
Since Atheist is a statement of lack of belief, I have started using Humanist in these situations. It accurately describes my moral baseline with minimal antagonizing. Unless they annoy me, then I am a flaming out atheist…
Preach it brother!!! I don’t think we need another term for atheist, we are just A-theists. Non-theists, why should we have to make a perfectly logical and linguistically correct to appease those whom have NO tolerance of respect other’s beliefs. I like what Richard Dawkins says is that he is a “deeply religious non-believer”. Of course the irony that escapes all the hypocrite theists, is that Jesus would love us anyway regardless if we “believe in him” as the savior or not! Why does GOD demand that WE MUST believe in him?? Is the great white,bearded knob-twiddler in the sky that insecure? I know a Christian lady, wonderful woman and she said, “you don’t need religion if you have morality” thank you! clap clap!! I am no longer hiding in the closet about being an atheist, I mean I don’t get offended when my friends start yammering on about “God is so wonderful blah, blah”..Thanks for the post but I think we need to stay strong. OR one alternative to A-theist could be “non-delusional.” I could get on board with that.
I describe myself as an apostate, and get even bigger reactions.
Oh that’s a good one, ever had a fatwa declared against you?
Alas, I can’t claim apostasy b/c I never belonged to a religion in the first place.
I would argue that because so many people allow religion to play a role in all facets of their lives, sensitivity is required. But respect is undue.
A Believer & an Atheist both stand at extreme edges…
Our brain cells are not yet as fully developed to understand the intricacies & mysteries of the universe so far discovered. How can one categorically state one view or the other? How can we preach one philosophy as truth, when we are all tiny specs of consciousness in this vast universe.
I am satisfied with calling myself a born-again agnostic. Because at the end of the day that’s all we are. We lack the ‘knowledge’ to know the realities, so stay humble and deal only with concepts that you truly understand and know…
“Religious” freedoms for people of ALL faiths – even Deism, science, and atheism – NOW! http://kairologic.blogspot.com/2011/05/entheogens-as-sacraments.html
I have no problem with calling myself Atheist. If someone gets upset, that’s THEIR problem.
Marta, you are an extremist… plain & simple.
ARA- your comment is judgemental and sactimonius. Marta can call herself an athiest if she wants it’s nothing that has to be hidden away in a closet somewhere. I think your’re on the wrong forum if heckling people is your goal.
You judging Marta for her views like that makes YOU an extrememist, not her!
ARA- your comment to Marta is so ironic- she can call herself an athiest it’s her perogitve. YOU are the extremeist here. The fact is there is NO evidence that a GOD exists no person has to beleive in: a fairy living under the ground, a flying spaghetti monster, the loch ness monster, etc….anymore than a “higher power” that controls the millions of unviverses so for you to judge others is uncalled for. “Judge, lest ye be Judged”
Ashley, you missed my point. BTW, I love flying spaghetti monsters…
ARA- what was your point again? That we really don’t know if there is a GOD as religous people beleive in and talk to, pray to, think it directs and affects their lives….The idea of GOD is a sole figment of ones imagination. So how, since our primitive brains are so limited, could me “make up ” the GOD that is more intelligent than we are?? We made him, not the other way around. I totally get what you mean being about being an agnostic: anythings possible, but the probality for GOD’s existance as we humans can calculate with our primitive brain are like statiscally insignificant. BTW, you might find this funny, a study just revealed that christians have smaller brains than non-beleivers. I found this headline to be HILARIOUS. Hoeever, I don’t know the sample they picked or if they purposefully looked for the dumbest people they could find or what other vairables they used ( I didn’t read the arcticle, I was laughing too hard) the study could have been biased…as I digress,I don’t beleive all Christians are uneducated rubes, I know and love some very intelligent ones. So being agnostice I can totally get with that, but please don’t put your opinion on me tht because I am an A-theist, that I’m an extremist. I’m not the one going around issuing fatwas, killing doctors, killing, killing killing and opressing in the name of GOD. Thanks ARA. It just offended me that you saw fit to call Marta an “extremist” when you know nothing about they way she lives her life. I’m sure she doesn’t need me to stick up for her, I was projecting because I got mad lol…LOL have great day ARA …ashley
Frank, I understand your good intentions, but this whole attitude is messed up dude. We’re the ones who are harassed, bullied, discriminated against…and it’s our own fault for daring simply to call ourselves (truthfully) atheists? No thanks, if you want to be closeted that’s your “issue,” but I’m not going to accept the blame for the bad behaviour of religious bigots (in my experience mostly Christians – here in the USA, Muslims tend to sympathise with us, since it’s hard to decide which of us the wingnuts hate more).
I agree, Teg.
Don’t understand why atheists have to be “in the closet”
I’ve never actually been bullied, but some people have said incredibly condescending and.or downright stupid things.
such as: “Oh, you really believe in God, you just don’t realize it.”
and –my favorite– “If you don’t believe in God, why aren’t you murdering and stealing?” That one just made me shake my head and walk away. Imagine being the kind of person who feels that the only reason NOT to commit crimes is fear of a deity. Boggles the mind…
Quit your petty bickering & rejoice people. Because the future of humanity is rapidly becoming a non-believer one.
Nonbelievers are still a small minority (although there are a lot of closeted “culture Christians,” MINOs, etc.), but OTOH, we are the fastest-growing “religious category” or whatever in much of the world and probably overall. Unfortunately this is mainly in wealthy countries where most people are well off, not so much in developing countries and places where there is a steep gradient between rich & poor.
For those who prefer “agnostic,” perhaps believing that it sounds more “tolerant”/”respectful” (i.e. politically correct): there’s no reason you should feel a need to acknowledge that you aren’t absolutely 100% certain about something. The burden of proof is on the one who is making the affirmative claim: don’t let yourself be fooled into accepting the typical theist assumption that you are obliged to *disprove* the existence of gods or other supernatural entities. (See Dawkins’s fairy analogy.)